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Chemistry
Form 3 2025
TERM II
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1

OPENING AND REVISION

2

BREAKFAST EXAMS

2 3-4
Volumetric Analysis.
Standardization of HCl.
Concentration of HCl.
Redox Titration Reactions.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To define standardization of HCl.
To standardize a solution with an iron (II) salt.
Class experiments.
Experiment and calculations.
Dilute HCl, Na2CO3 solutions.
Potassium Magnate
(VII)

K.L.B. BK III
PP. 74-75
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 74-75

Longhorn
Book III
PP 114-115
2 5
Volumetric Analysis.
Water of crystallization.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To determine amount of water of crystallization in ammonium iron sulphate crystals.
Teacher exposes the formula of water of crystallization.
Class experiment.
Filling in a table of results.
Ammonium
Iron (II)
Sulphate crystals.
Dilute sulphuric (VI) acid.
K.L.B. BK III
P. 76
3 1
Volumetric Analysis.
Formula mass of ammonium iron (II) sulphate.
Formula mass of a given salt.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To find formula mass of ammonium iron (II) sulphate.
Calculations from experimental results.
student book
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 76 -77
3 2
Volumetric Analysis.
Atomicity of gases.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To define atomicity of gases.
Review by Q/A atoms and molecules; hence the definition.
Discuss a table of gases and their atomicity.
student book
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 78 -80
Longhorn BK III PP 126-128
3 3-4
Volumetric Analysis.
Mass and volume of gases.
Molar gas volume.
Combining volumes of gases.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To determine mass and volume of gases.
To compare combining volumes of two reacting gases.
Teacher demonstration: - Determining mass of known volumes of oxygen / CO2.

Teacher demonstration: - Determining volumes of reacting gases; hence deduce volume rations.
Lubricated syringes
Oxygen/
CO2.
student book
K.L.B. BK III
P. 81
Longhorn BK III
PP 126-127

K.L.B BK III
P. 82
3 5
Volumetric Analysis.
Gay Lussac?s Law.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To state Gay Lussac?s Law.
To compare Gay Lussac?s Law with Avogadro?s Law.
To solve numericals using Gay Lussac?s Law.
Teacher exposes the law; and compares it with Gay Lussac?s Law.
Worked examples.
Supervised practice.
student book
K.L.B. BK III
P. 85

Longhorn
Book III
PP 129-131
4 1
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Hydrocarbons.
Alkanes.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To define organic Chemistry.
To define a hydrocarbon.
To identify groups of hydrocarbons.
To describe the carbon atom.
Discuss composition of the carbon atom; hence deduce number of valence electrons.
Exposition of new terms.
student book
Chart of biomass digester.
K.L.B. BK III
P. 92
Longhorn
Book III
P 135
4 2
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Naming Alkanes.
Members of Alkane series.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify various alkanes.
To define a homologous series.
Discussion and exposition of new concepts.
student book
Chart- structure of alkanes.
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 94-98
Longhorn
Book III
PP 136-139
4 3-4
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Isomerism in alkanes.
Laboratory preparation of a given alkane.
Trend in physical properties of alkanes.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To draw and name isomers of simple hydrocarbons.
To describe laboratory preparation of a given alkane.
To state physical properties of the gases prepared.
Discussion and exposition of new concepts.
Teacher demonstration.
Discussion.
Models.
Sodium ethanoate, sodalime,
Pestle and mortar.
student book
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 101-102 Longhorn Book III
PP 141-2

K.L.B. BK III
P. 103

Longhorn
Book III
PP 146
4 5
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Chemical properties of alkanes.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe chemical properties of alkanes.
Discussion
Examples of balanced equations.
student book
K.L.B. BK III
P. 107
Longhorn
Book III
PP 148-9
5 1
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Substitution reactions involving alkanes. Uses of alkanes.
Alkenes. Molecular formulae of alkenes.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe substitution reactions involving alkanes.

To list down uses of alkanes.
Discussion


Teacher elucidates uses of alkanes.
student book
K.L.B. BK III
P. 108

Longhorn
Book III
PP 149-50
5 2
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Naming alkenes.
Alkene isomerism.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To name various alkenes.
Q/Q: Nomenclature in alkenes.
Compare alkenes; hence deduce names of various alkenes.
student book
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 110-113
Longhorn
Book III
PP 154-6
5 3-4
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Preparing ethene in the lab.
Physical properties of ethene.
Chemical properties of ethene.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe lab preparation of ethene.
To describe physical properties of ethene and other alkenes.
Teacher demonstration: - Carry out tests on ethene as students note down the observations in a table.

To discuss physical properties of ethene and other alkenes.

chart
student book
charts

K.L.B. BK III
P 162
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 116-117
Longhorn Book III
PP 126-129
165-6
5 5
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Alkenes and oxidizing agents.
Uses of alkenes & Topic review.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe reactions of alkenes with oxidizing agents.
Review the double bonds in alkenes.
Review reduction process, oxidizing agent.
Discuss reactions of alkenes with conc. H2SO4, acidified potassium chromate.
Expose hydrolysis process.

charts

K.L.B. BK III
PP. 120-121


Longhorn
Book III
PP 166-8
6 1
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Alkynes. Nomenclature.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify various alkynes.
To name and draw structures of alkynes.
Discuss a table of members of alkynes.
Review naming of alkanes and alkene and compare this with naming of alkynes.
charts
K.L.B. BK III
P. 122-123
Longhorn
Book III
PP 126-129 171-5
6 2
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Isomerism in alkynes.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To draw structure showing positional and branching isomerism.
Discussion and drawing structures.
charts
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 124-125
Longhorn
Book III
PP 176-8
6 3-4
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
Physical properties of ethyne.
Chemical properties of ethyne.
Tests for alkynes. Uses of alkynes.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To list down physical properties of ethyne.
To describe combustion, halogenation and hydrogenation processes.
Teacher demonstration: Preparation of ethyne.
Deduce properties of other alkynes.
Discussion and writing of equations.
charts
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 125-126
Longhorn
Book III
PP 197-80

K.L.B. BK III
PP. 127-129
Longhorn Book III
PP 180-184
6 5
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Isolation of nitrogen from air.
Industrial production of nitrogen.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:



Describe isolation of nitrogen from air.



Teacher demonstration, explanations and equations.
Aspirator, copper turnings, gas jar, combustion tube, trogh.
charts
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 134-135

Longhorn Book
P 186
7 1
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Lab. preparation of nitrogen.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe lab preparation of nitrogen.
Teacher demonstration:
Students? record observations made from tests on the gas.
Writing equations of reactions.
Ammonium chloride, sodium nitrate
K.L.B. BK III
P. 137

Longhorn
Book III
P 190-1
7 2
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Physical and chemical properties of nitrogen. Uses of nitrogen.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State physical and chemical properties of nitrogen.


List down uses of nitrogen.

Discussion and writing equations.
charts
K.L.B. BK III
P. 138

Longhorn
Book III
PP 191-2
7 3-4
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Nitrogen (I) oxide. Lab preparation.
Properties and uses of Nitrogen (I) oxide.
Nitrogen (II) oxide. Lab preparation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe Nitrogen (I) oxide.

To describe lab preparation of nitrogen (II) oxide.
Teacher demonstration: -
Carry out tests on the gas.
Students record observations in a table.
Guided discussion.

Class experiment: Preparation and carrying out tests on the gas.
Observations recorded in a table.
Ammonium nitrate.
charts
Dil nitric acid, copper turnings.
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 139-141

Longhorn
Book III
PP 195-6

K.L.B. BK III
P. 142
Longhorn
Book III
PP 200-1
7 5
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Properties of the gas.
Nitrogen (1V) oxide Lab preparation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To list down physical properties of nitrogen (II) oxide
To describe chemical properties of nitrogen (11) oxide
Q/A: Deductions from tests carried out.
Discussion of chemical properties and writing of equations.
Carry out a confirmatory test for the presence of the gas.
charts
Conc. nitric acid, copper turnings.
K.L.B.
BK III
P. 143

Longhorn
Book III
PP 192-200
8 1
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Properties of Nitrogen (IV) oxide.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To list down physical properties of nitrogen (IV) oxide
To describe chemical properties of nitrogen (IV) oxide
To state uses of nitrogen (1V) oxide.
Deduce physical properties from the table of observations.
To describe chemical properties from the table of observations.
Discuss uses of nitrogen (1V) oxide.




charts

K.L.B. BK III
PP. 144-147

Longhorn
Book III
P 204








8 2
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Ammonia. Lab preparation of ammonia.
Properties of ammonia.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe lab preparation of ammonia
Q/A: Structure of ammonia.
Group experiments: Preparation of ammonia.
Tests on the gas.
Ca(OH)2, NH4Cl Solutions, CaO, litmus papers..M THREE CHEMISTRY TERM TWO 20....
charts
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 147-148
8 3-4
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Solubility of ammonia.
Reaction of ammonia with metal ions.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe an experiment to determine solubility of ammonia.
To prepare aqueous solution of ammonia.


To carry out tests of aqueous ammonia on metal ions.
Teacher demonstration.

Discussion.
Teacher demonstration: - Preparation of aqueous solution of ammonia.

Class experiments: -
Students record observations when drops of aqueous ammonia are added, then in excess.
charts
2 cm Solutions containing various metal ions.
K.L.B. BK III
P. 150

K.L.B.
BK III
PP. 152-153
8 5
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Ionic equations of above reactions.
Burning ammonia in the air.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To write iIonic equations of above reactions.
Discuss precipitation of metal hydroxides by aqueous ammonia.
Confirmatory tests for various concentrations.
charts
Conc. Ammonium solution
Hot platinum rod
Oxygen.
K.L.B. BK III
P.154

Longhorn BK III
P 223
9

MID TERM EXAMS

9

MID TERM BREAK

10 1
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Reaction of ammonia with copper (II) Oxide.
Haber process.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To name products formed when ammonia reacts with hot CuCl2 solid.
To explain reducing properties of ammonia.
Teacher demonstration and discussion.
Write down equations for the reactions.
Granular CuCl2
Combustion tube,
Dry ammonia
U-tube
Gas jar.
Chart- schematic diagram.

K.L.B.
BK III
P. 158
10 2
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Uses of ammonia.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To list down uses of ammonia.
To list down nitrogenous fertilizers.
Teacher elucidates uses of ammonia and nitrogenous fertilizers.
charts
K.L.B. BK III
P. 161

Longhorn
Book III
PP 126 -226
10 3-4
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Nitric acid. Lab preparation.
Nitric acid Industrial manufacture.
Reaction of dilute Nitric acid with metals.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe lab preparation of nitric acid.
To describe reaction of dilute nitric acid with metals.
To write equations of reactions of dilute nitric acid with metals.
Teacher demonstration.
Write equations of reaction.
Discussion.
Class experiment:- making observations and recording them in a table.
Discuss the observations.
Write down equations for the reactions.
Retort stand
Conc. H2SO4
KNO3
Chart
Schematic diagram.
Magnesium
Zinc
Copper
K.L.B. BK III
P. 163

K.L.B. BK III
PP. 165-166

Longhorn
Book III
PP 166-8
10 5
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Nitric acid and carbonates.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe action of nitric acid on carbonates and hydrogen carbonates.
Group experiments: - Action of Nitric acid on hydrogen carbonates.
Solutions of
Na2CO3
NaHCO3
ZnCO3
CuCO3
K.L.B. BK III
P. 167

Longhorn
Book III
229-30
11 1
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Reaction of dil. nitric acid with hydrogen carbonates.
Dilute nitric acid and metal hydroxides and oxides.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Write equations for reaction of dil. nitric acid with hydrogen carbonates.
Discussion and corresponding equations.
Metal hydroxides.
K.L.B. BK III
P. 167
11 2
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Reaction of nitric acid as an oxidizing agent.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe reactions of nitric acid as an oxidizing agent.
Class experiments: -
Explain observations made.
Nitric acid acidified iron sulphate, sulphur, and copper metal.
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 169-170

Longhorn Book III
PP 239 -240
11 3-4
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Uses of nitric acid & nitrates.
Action of heat on nitrates.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To state uses of nitrates.
To describe preparation of nitrates.
To write equations of decomposition of nitrates on heating.
Discussion
Equations for the reactions for preparation of nitrates.
Discuss above observations.
Write relevant equations.
charts
K.L.B. BK III
P. 171

Longhorn Book III
PP 240
K.L.B. BK III
P 172
11 5
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
Test for nitrates.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To carry out tests on nitrates.
Class experiments.
Make observations and deductions.
Discuss the brown ring test for nitrates.
charts
K.L.B. BK III
PP 173-174

Longhorn
Book III
PP 243
12 1
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
SULPHUR AND ITS COMPOUNDS
Nitrogen compounds and the environment.
Extraction of sulphur.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain the pollution of nitrogen compounds in the environment.
To state ways of reducing environmental pollution by nitrogen compounds.
Brief guided discussion.
charts
Chart-the Frasch process.
K.L.B.BK III
PP. 173-174

Longhorn
Book III
PP 244-6
12 2
SULPHUR AND ITS COMPOUNDS
Allotropes of sulphur.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify allotropes of sulphur.
To describe preparation of allotropes of sulphur.
Discussion and exposition of new concepts.
video
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 182-183
Longhorn Book
PP 126-129
12 3-4
SULPHUR AND ITS COMPOUNDS
Physical properties of sulphur. Heating of sulphur.
Chemical properties of sulphur.
Uses of sulphur. Sulphur dioxide.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To list physical properties of sulphur.

To describe effects of heat on sulphur.
To investigate and describe chemical properties of sulphur.
Class experiment:
Solubility of sulphur in water, benzene, e.t.c,.
Class experiments:
Heating sulphur gently then strongly.
Discuss the observations.

Group experiments.
Discuss observations.
Write corresponding equations.
charts
K.L.B. BK III
P.184
Longhorn I
Book III
PP 253-255

K.L.B.BK III
PP.188-190
Longhorn
Book III
PP 256-8
12 5
SULPHUR AND ITS COMPOUNDS
Physical properties of sulphur dioxide.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To list down physical properties of sulphur dioxide.
Discuss the above tests.
text book
K.L.B.BK III
PP 193
Longhorn
Book III
PP 262-3
13-14

END TERM EXAMS


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