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| WK | LSN | TOPIC | SUB-TOPIC | OBJECTIVES | T/L ACTIVITIES | T/L AIDS | REFERENCE | REMARKS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1-2 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Hydrocarbons.
Alkanes. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To define organic Chemistry. To define a hydrocarbon. To identify groups of hydrocarbons. To describe the carbon atom. To identify various alkanes. To list sources of alkanes. To state uses of different fractions of crude oil. To define cracking of alkanes. |
Discuss composition of the carbon atom; hence deduce number of valence electrons.
Exposition of new terms. Expose various alkanes. Discuss the biomass digester, fractional distillation of crude oil and uses of the fractions. Discuss the cracking process. |
student book
Chart of biomass digester. |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 92 Longhorn Book III P 135 K.L.B. BK III PP. 93-94 Longhorn Book III PP 135-6 |
|
| 1 | 3 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Naming Alkanes.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To identify various alkanes. To define a homologous series. |
Discussion and exposition of new concepts.
|
student book
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 94-98 Longhorn Book III PP 136-139 |
|
| 1 | 4 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Members of Alkane series.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To name members of alkane series and identify their characteristics. To draw the structures of alkane series. |
Discussion and exposition of new concepts.
|
Chart- structure of alkanes.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 97-99 Longhorn Book III PP 137-9 |
|
| 1 | 5 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Isomerism in alkanes.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To draw and name isomers of simple hydrocarbons. |
Discussion and exposition of new concepts.
|
Models.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 101-102 Longhorn Book III PP 141-2 |
|
| 2 | 1-2 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Laboratory preparation of a given alkane.
Trend in physical properties of alkanes. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe laboratory preparation of a given alkane. To state physical properties of the gases prepared. To describe the trend in physical properties of alkanes. |
Teacher demonstration.
Discussion. Study a table of comparative properties of alkanes. Make deductions from the table. |
Sodium ethanoate, sodalime,
Pestle and mortar. student book |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 103 Longhorn Book III PP 146 K.L.B. BK III P. 105 Longhorn Book III PP 148-9 |
|
| 2 | 3 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Chemical properties of alkanes.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe chemical properties of alkanes. |
Discussion
Examples of balanced equations. |
student book
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 107 Longhorn Book III PP 148-9 |
|
| 2 | 4 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Substitution reactions involving alkanes.
Uses of alkanes.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe substitution reactions involving alkanes. To list down uses of alkanes. |
Discussion
Teacher elucidates uses of alkanes. |
student book
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 108 Longhorn Book III PP 149-50 |
|
| 2 | 5 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Alkenes.
Molecular formulae of alkenes.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To write molecular formulae of alkenes. |
Examine table of members of alkenes.
To identify members of alkene series. |
student book
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP 153-4 |
|
| 3 | 1-2 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Naming alkenes.
Alkene isomerism. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To name various alkenes. Differentiate between branching and positional isomerism. |
Q/Q: Nomenclature in alkenes.
Compare alkenes; hence deduce names of various alkenes. Discussion and drawing of molecular structures. |
student book
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 110-113 Longhorn Book III PP 154-6 K.L.B. BK III P. 113 Longhorn Book III PP 158-60 |
|
| 3 | 3 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Preparing ethene in the lab.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe lab preparation of ethene. |
Teacher demonstration: - Carry out tests on ethene as students note down the observations in a table.
|
chart
|
K.L.B. BK III P 162 |
|
| 3 | 4 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Physical properties of ethene.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe physical properties of ethene and other alkenes. |
To discuss physical properties of ethene and other alkenes.
|
student book
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 116-117 Longhorn Book III PP 126-129 165-6 |
|
| 3 | 5 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Chemical properties of ethene.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To explain halogenation and hydrogenation reactions. |
Discussion and drawing structures.
|
charts
|
KLB BK III PP. 118-119 Longhorn Book III PP 166-8 |
|
| 4 | 1-2 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Alkenes and oxidizing agents.
Uses of alkenes & Topic review. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe reactions of alkenes with oxidizing agents. To list down uses of alkenes. |
Review the double bonds in alkenes.
Review reduction process, oxidizing agent. Discuss reactions of alkenes with conc. H2SO4, acidified potassium chromate. Expose hydrolysis process. Teacher elucidates uses of alkenes. Assignment. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III PP. 120-121 Longhorn Book III PP 166-8 K.L.B. BK III P. 121 Longhorn Book PP 170-1 |
|
| 4 | 3 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Alkynes.
Nomenclature.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To identify various alkynes. To name and draw structures of alkynes. |
Discuss a table of members of alkynes.
Review naming of alkanes and alkene and compare this with naming of alkynes. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 122-123 Longhorn Book III PP 126-129 171-5 |
|
| 4 | 4 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Alkynes.
Nomenclature.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To identify various alkynes. To name and draw structures of alkynes. |
Discuss a table of members of alkynes.
Review naming of alkanes and alkene and compare this with naming of alkynes. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 122-123 Longhorn Book III PP 126-129 171-5 |
|
| 4 | 5 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Isomerism in alkynes.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To draw structure showing positional and branching isomerism. |
Discussion and drawing structures.
|
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 124-125 Longhorn Book III PP 176-8 |
|
| 5 | 1-2 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Physical properties of ethyne.
Chemical properties of ethyne. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down physical properties of ethyne. To describe combustion, halogenation and hydrogenation processes. |
Teacher demonstration: Preparation of ethyne.
Deduce properties of other alkynes. Discussion and writing of equations. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 125-126 Longhorn Book III PP 197-80 K.L.B. BK III PP. 127-129 Longhorn Book III PP 180-184 |
|
| 5 | 3 |
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (I)
|
Tests for alkynes.
Uses of alkynes.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe tests for alkynes and state uses of alkynes. |
Discussion and explanations.
Assignment. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P.130 Longhorn Book III PP 180-84 |
|
| 5 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Isolation of nitrogen from air.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe isolation of nitrogen from air. |
Teacher demonstration, explanations and equations. |
Aspirator, copper turnings, gas jar, combustion tube, trogh.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 134-135 Longhorn Book P 186 |
|
| 5 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Industrial production of nitrogen.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe industrial production of nitrogen. |
Discussion and description.
Drawing schematic diagram for the process. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP.135-136 Longhorn Book PP 188-9 |
|
| 6 | 1-2 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Lab. preparation of nitrogen.
Physical and chemical properties of nitrogen. Uses of nitrogen. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe lab preparation of nitrogen. State physical and chemical properties of nitrogen. List down uses of nitrogen. |
Teacher demonstration:
Students? record observations made from tests on the gas. Writing equations of reactions. Discussion and writing equations. |
Ammonium chloride, sodium nitrate
charts |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 137 Longhorn Book III P 190-1 K.L.B. BK III P. 138 Longhorn Book III PP 191-2 |
|
| 6 | 3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Nitrogen (I) oxide.
Lab preparation.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe Nitrogen (I) oxide. |
Teacher demonstration: -
Carry out tests on the gas. Students record observations in a table. Guided discussion. |
Ammonium nitrate.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 139-141 Longhorn Book III PP 195-6 |
|
| 6 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Properties and uses of Nitrogen (I) oxide.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down physical properties of nitrogen (I) oxide. To describe chemical properties of nitrogen (I) oxide. To list down uses of nitrogen (I) oxide. |
Q/A: Deductions from tests carried out.
Discussion of chemical properties and writing of equations. Teacher elucidates uses of nitrogen (1) oxide. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III P. 141 Longhorn Book III PP 191-2 |
|
| 6 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Nitrogen (II) oxide.
Lab preparation.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe lab preparation of nitrogen (II) oxide. |
Class experiment: Preparation and carrying out tests on the gas.
Observations recorded in a table. |
Dil nitric acid, copper turnings.
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 142 Longhorn Book III PP 200-1 |
|
| 7 | 1-2 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Properties of the gas.
Nitrogen (1V) oxide Lab preparation. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down physical properties of nitrogen (II) oxide To describe chemical properties of nitrogen (11) oxide To describe nitrogen (IV) oxide lab preparation. |
Q/A: Deductions from tests carried out.
Discussion of chemical properties and writing of equations. Carry out a confirmatory test for the presence of the gas. Teacher demonstration: - Preparation of the gas and corresponding equation. Tests on the gas and make observations. |
charts
Conc. nitric acid, copper turnings. |
K.L.B.
BK III P. 143 Longhorn Book III PP 192-200 K.L.B. BK III PP. 144-145 |
|
| 7 | 3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Properties of Nitrogen (IV) oxide.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down physical properties of nitrogen (IV) oxide To describe chemical properties of nitrogen (IV) oxide To state uses of nitrogen (1V) oxide. |
Deduce physical properties from the table of observations.
To describe chemical properties from the table of observations. Discuss uses of nitrogen (1V) oxide. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III PP. 144-147 Longhorn Book III P 204 |
|
| 7 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Ammonia.
Lab preparation of ammonia.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe lab preparation of ammonia |
Q/A: Structure of ammonia.
Group experiments: Preparation of ammonia. Tests on the gas. |
Ca(OH)2, NH4Cl Solutions, CaO, litmus papers..M THREE CHEMISTRY TERM TWO 20....
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 147-148 |
|
| 7 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Properties of ammonia.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down physical properties of ammonia. |
Deduce physical properties from the observations above.
Discuss chemical properties from the observations above. Write down chemical equations. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III P. 150 |
|
| 8 | 1-2 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Solubility of ammonia.
Reaction of ammonia with metal ions. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe an experiment to determine solubility of ammonia. To prepare aqueous solution of ammonia. To carry out tests of aqueous ammonia on metal ions. |
Teacher demonstration.
Discussion. Teacher demonstration: - Preparation of aqueous solution of ammonia. Class experiments: - Students record observations when drops of aqueous ammonia are added, then in excess. |
charts
2 cm Solutions containing various metal ions. |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 150 K.L.B. BK III PP. 152-153 |
|
| 8 | 3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of ammonia with metal ions.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To prepare aqueous solution of ammonia. To carry out tests of aqueous ammonia on metal ions. |
Teacher demonstration: - Preparation of aqueous solution of ammonia.
Class experiments: - Students record observations when drops of aqueous ammonia are added, then in excess. |
2 cm Solutions containing various metal ions.
|
K.L.B. BK III PP. 152-153 |
|
| 8 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Ionic equations of above reactions.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To write iIonic equations of above reactions. |
Discuss precipitation of metal hydroxides by aqueous ammonia.
Confirmatory tests for various concentrations. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P.154 Longhorn BK III P 223 |
|
| 8 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Burning ammonia in the air.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe burning ammonia in the air. |
Teacher demonstration
Discussion Chemical equations of reactions. |
Conc. Ammonium solution
Hot platinum rod Oxygen. |
K.L.B.
BK III P. 158 Longhorn Book III PP 219 |
|
| 9 | 1-2 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of ammonia with copper (II) Oxide.
Haber process. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To name products formed when ammonia reacts with hot CuCl2 solid. To explain reducing properties of ammonia. Identify raw materials for Haber process and how they are obtained in large scale. Discuss the Haber process. Represent Haber process in a schematic diagram. |
Teacher demonstration and discussion.
Write down equations for the reactions. Discussion and explanations. |
Granular CuCl2
Combustion tube, Dry ammonia U-tube Gas jar. Chart- schematic diagram. |
K.L.B. BK III P. 158 K.L.B. BK III PP. 159-160 225-226 |
|
| 9 |
Midterm |
|||||||
| 10 | 1-2 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Uses of ammonia.
Nitric acid. Lab preparation. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down uses of ammonia. To list down nitrogenous fertilizers. To describe lab preparation of nitric acid. |
Teacher elucidates uses of ammonia and nitrogenous fertilizers.
Teacher demonstration. Write equations of reaction. Discussion. |
charts
Retort stand Conc. H2SO4 KNO3 |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 161 Longhorn Book III PP 126 -226 K.L.B. BK III P. 163 |
|
| 10 | 3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Nitric acid
Industrial manufacture.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe industrial manufacture of nitric acid. |
Discussion and writing equations.
|
Chart
Schematic diagram. |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 164 |
|
| 10 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of dilute Nitric acid with metals.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe reaction of dilute nitric acid with metals. To write equations of reactions of dilute nitric acid with metals. |
Class experiment:- making observations and recording them in a table.
Discuss the observations. Write down equations for the reactions. |
Magnesium
Zinc Copper |
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 165-166 Longhorn Book III PP 166-8 |
|
| 10 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of dilute Nitric acid with metals.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe reaction of dilute nitric acid with metals. To write equations of reactions of dilute nitric acid with metals. |
Class experiment:- making observations and recording them in a table.
Discuss the observations. Write down equations for the reactions. |
Magnesium
Zinc Copper |
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 165-166 Longhorn Book III PP 166-8 |
|
| 11 | 1-2 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Nitric acid and carbonates.
Reaction of dil. nitric acid with hydrogen carbonates. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe action of nitric acid on carbonates and hydrogen carbonates. Write equations for reaction of dil. nitric acid with hydrogen carbonates. |
Group experiments: - Action of Nitric acid on hydrogen carbonates.
Discussion and corresponding equations. |
Solutions of
Na2CO3 NaHCO3 ZnCO3 CuCO3 |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 167 Longhorn Book III 229-30 |
|
| 11 | 3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Dilute nitric acid and metal hydroxides and oxides.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Predict results of reacting dilute nitric acid with metal hydroxides and oxides. |
Group experiments & writing equations for the reactions.
|
Metal hydroxides.
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 168 Longhorn Book III PP 238-240 |
|
| 11 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of nitric acid as an oxidizing agent.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe reactions of nitric acid as an oxidizing agent. |
Class experiments: -
Explain observations made. |
Nitric acid acidified iron sulphate, sulphur, and copper metal.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 169-170 Longhorn Book III PP 239 -240 |
|
| 11 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of nitric acid as an oxidizing agent.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe reactions of nitric acid as an oxidizing agent. |
Class experiments: -
Explain observations made. |
Nitric acid acidified iron sulphate, sulphur, and copper metal.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 169-170 Longhorn Book III PP 239 -240 |
|
| 12 | 1-2 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Uses of nitric acid
&
nitrates.
Action of heat on nitrates. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To state uses of nitrates. To describe preparation of nitrates. To write equations of decomposition of nitrates on heating. |
Discussion
Equations for the reactions for preparation of nitrates. Discuss above observations. Write relevant equations. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 171 Longhorn Book III PP 240 K.L.B. BK III P 172 |
|
| 12 | 3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Test for nitrates.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To carry out tests on nitrates. |
Class experiments.
Make observations and deductions. Discuss the brown ring test for nitrates. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP 173-174 Longhorn Book III PP 243 |
|
| 12 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Test for nitrates.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To carry out tests on nitrates. |
Class experiments.
Make observations and deductions. Discuss the brown ring test for nitrates. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP 173-174 Longhorn Book III PP 243 |
|
| 12 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Nitrogen compounds and the environment.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To explain the pollution of nitrogen compounds in the environment. To state ways of reducing environmental pollution by nitrogen compounds. |
Brief guided discussion.
|
charts
|
K.L.B.BK III
PP. 173-174 Longhorn Book III PP 244-6 |
|
| 13-14 |
Exams and revision |
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