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| WK | LSN | TOPIC | SUB-TOPIC | OBJECTIVES | T/L ACTIVITIES | T/L AIDS | REFERENCE | REMARKS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 1 |
THE MOLE
|
Mole, molar mass and R.A.M.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define the term mole as a quantity of measurement. Relate the mole to R.A.M and molar mass. |
Discuss various analogies that lead to the definition of the mole.
Expose the meaning of R.A.M., Avogadro?s constant and molar mass. |
Chart- table of molar masses of elements.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 27-31 Longhorn Book III PP 34-35 |
|
| 2 | 2-3 |
THE MOLE
|
Number of moles in a substance.
Relative molecular mass & Relative formula mass. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Calculate number of moles in a given mass of a substance. Define relative molecular mass. Calculate RMM of a compound. |
Worked examples.
Supervised practice. Q/A: - Review formulae of compounds. Complete a table of compounds and their molecular / formula mass. |
student book
Calculators. |
K.L.B .BK III
P. 34 Longhorn BK III PP 39-40 K.L.B.BK III PP. 34-35 Longhorn Book III PP 44-60 |
|
| 2 | 4 |
THE MOLE
|
Relative molecular mass
&
Relative formula mass.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define relative molecular mass. Calculate RMM of a compound. |
Q/A: - Review formulae of compounds.
Complete a table of compounds and their molecular / formula mass. |
Calculators.
|
K.L.B.BK III
PP. 34-35 Longhorn Book III PP 44-60 |
|
| 2 | 5 |
THE MOLE
|
Moles and Avogadro?s number.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Calculate number of particles in a given number of moles. |
Review standard form of numbers.
Worked examples. Supervised exercise. |
Calculators.
|
K.L.B.BK III
PP. 3132 Longhorn Book III PP 30-31 |
|
| 3 | 1 |
THE MOLE
|
Empirical Formula.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Determine empirical formula of a compound given percentage composition by mass. |
Worked examples.
Supervised practice. Assignment. |
student book
|
K.L.B.
BK III P. 43 Longhorn Book III PP 66-71 |
|
| 3 | 2-3 |
THE MOLE
|
Molecular formula.
Concentration of a solution. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define molecular formula of a compound. Find molecular formula given percentage composition of a compound by mass. Define concentration of a solution. Find concentration of a solution in grams/litre and moles/litre. |
Worked examples.
Supervised practice. Q/A: - Equivalent ratios, e.g. 4g dissolved in 500cm? and 8g in 1 litre. Worked examples on concentration of solutions. |
Calculators.
chart |
K.L.B.BK III
P. 45 Longhorn Book III PP 73-75 K.L.B. BK III PP. 46-48 Longhorn Book III PP 76-81 |
|
| 3 | 4 |
THE MOLE
|
Molarity of a solution.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define molarity of a solution. Find molarity of a solution in M/dm? |
Teacher explains that molarity of a solution is given in moles of the solute per litre.
Worked examples. Supervised exercise. |
student book
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 48-49 Longhorn Book III PP 76-81 |
|
| 3 | 5 |
THE MOLE
|
Preparation of molar solutions.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define molar solutions. Prepare molar solutions. |
Q/A: - Description of preparation of molar solutions.
|
Volumetric flasks, teat droppers/wash bottle.
Sodium hydrogen pellets. Weighing balance. |
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 50-51 Longhorn Book III PP 78-81 |
|
| 4 | 1 |
THE MOLE
|
Calculators on molar solutions.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Solve numerical calculations on molar solutions. Problems on molar solutions. |
Worked examples.
Supervised exercise. Assignment. |
student book
|
K.L.B. BK III
P 51 Longhorn Book III PP 76-81 |
|
| 4 | 2-3 |
THE MOLE
|
Dilution of solutions.
Stoichiometry of a chemical reaction. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Calculate molarity of a solution after dilution. To determine mole ratio of given reactions. |
Group experiments.
Calculations. Group experiments: - Determine masses, hence moles of reacting CuSO4 solution and iron metal. |
student book
CuSO4 solution and iron metal. |
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 76-81 K.L.B. BK III P. 56 Longhorn Book III PP 87-92 |
|
| 4 | 4 |
THE MOLE
|
Stoichiometric equations.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To define a stoichiometric equation. |
To write stoichiometric equations of the above reactions.
|
student book
|
K.L.B. BK III
Longhorn Book III PP 14-16 PP. 88-93 |
|
| 4 | 5 |
THE MOLE
|
Stoichiometric equations of various reactions.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To investigate and determine Stoichiometric equations of various reactions. |
Class experiments.
Problem solving. |
student book
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 62 |
|
| 5 | 1 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Isolation of nitrogen from air.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe isolation of nitrogen from air. |
Teacher demonstration, explanations and equations. |
Aspirator, copper turnings, gas jar, combustion tube, trogh.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 134-135 Longhorn Book P 186 |
|
| 5 | 2-3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Isolation of nitrogen from air.
Industrial production of nitrogen. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe isolation of nitrogen from air. Describe industrial production of nitrogen. |
Teacher demonstration, explanations and equations. Discussion and description. Drawing schematic diagram for the process. |
Aspirator, copper turnings, gas jar, combustion tube, trogh.
charts |
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 134-135 Longhorn Book P 186 K.L.B. BK III PP.135-136 Longhorn Book PP 188-9 |
|
| 5 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Lab. preparation of nitrogen.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe lab preparation of nitrogen. |
Teacher demonstration:
Students? record observations made from tests on the gas. Writing equations of reactions. |
Ammonium chloride, sodium nitrate
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 137 Longhorn Book III P 190-1 |
|
| 5 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Physical and chemical properties of nitrogen.
Uses of nitrogen.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State physical and chemical properties of nitrogen. List down uses of nitrogen. |
Discussion and writing equations.
|
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 138 Longhorn Book III PP 191-2 |
|
| 6 |
Mid term 2 exams |
|||||||
| 7 | 1 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Nitrogen (I) oxide.
Lab preparation.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe Nitrogen (I) oxide. |
Teacher demonstration: -
Carry out tests on the gas. Students record observations in a table. Guided discussion. |
Ammonium nitrate.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 139-141 Longhorn Book III PP 195-6 |
|
| 7 | 2-3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Properties and uses of Nitrogen (I) oxide.
Nitrogen (II) oxide. Lab preparation. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down physical properties of nitrogen (I) oxide. To describe chemical properties of nitrogen (I) oxide. To list down uses of nitrogen (I) oxide. To describe lab preparation of nitrogen (II) oxide. |
Q/A: Deductions from tests carried out.
Discussion of chemical properties and writing of equations. Teacher elucidates uses of nitrogen (1) oxide. Class experiment: Preparation and carrying out tests on the gas. Observations recorded in a table. |
charts
Dil nitric acid, copper turnings. |
K.L.B. BK III P. 141 Longhorn Book III PP 191-2 K.L.B. BK III P. 142 Longhorn Book III PP 200-1 |
|
| 7 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Properties of the gas.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down physical properties of nitrogen (II) oxide To describe chemical properties of nitrogen (11) oxide |
Q/A: Deductions from tests carried out.
Discussion of chemical properties and writing of equations. Carry out a confirmatory test for the presence of the gas. |
charts
|
K.L.B.
BK III P. 143 Longhorn Book III PP 192-200 |
|
| 7 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Nitrogen (1V) oxide
Lab preparation.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe nitrogen (IV) oxide lab preparation. |
Teacher demonstration: - Preparation of the gas and corresponding equation.
Tests on the gas and make observations. |
Conc. nitric acid, copper turnings.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 144-145 |
|
| 8 | 1 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Properties of Nitrogen (IV) oxide.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down physical properties of nitrogen (IV) oxide To describe chemical properties of nitrogen (IV) oxide To state uses of nitrogen (1V) oxide. |
Deduce physical properties from the table of observations.
To describe chemical properties from the table of observations. Discuss uses of nitrogen (1V) oxide. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III PP. 144-147 Longhorn Book III P 204 |
|
| 8 | 2-3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Ammonia.
Lab preparation of ammonia.
Properties of ammonia. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe lab preparation of ammonia To list down physical properties of ammonia. |
Q/A: Structure of ammonia.
Group experiments: Preparation of ammonia. Tests on the gas. Deduce physical properties from the observations above. Discuss chemical properties from the observations above. Write down chemical equations. |
Ca(OH)2, NH4Cl Solutions, CaO, litmus papers..M THREE CHEMISTRY TERM TWO 20....
charts |
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 147-148 K.L.B. BK III P. 150 |
|
| 8 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Solubility of ammonia.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe an experiment to determine solubility of ammonia. |
Teacher demonstration.
Discussion. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 150 |
|
| 8 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of ammonia with metal ions.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To prepare aqueous solution of ammonia. To carry out tests of aqueous ammonia on metal ions. |
Teacher demonstration: - Preparation of aqueous solution of ammonia.
Class experiments: - Students record observations when drops of aqueous ammonia are added, then in excess. |
2 cm Solutions containing various metal ions.
|
K.L.B. BK III PP. 152-153 |
|
| 9 | 1 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Ionic equations of above reactions.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To write iIonic equations of above reactions. |
Discuss precipitation of metal hydroxides by aqueous ammonia.
Confirmatory tests for various concentrations. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P.154 Longhorn BK III P 223 |
|
| 9 | 2-3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Ionic equations of above reactions.
Burning ammonia in the air. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To write iIonic equations of above reactions. To describe burning ammonia in the air. |
Discuss precipitation of metal hydroxides by aqueous ammonia.
Confirmatory tests for various concentrations. Teacher demonstration Discussion Chemical equations of reactions. |
charts
Conc. Ammonium solution Hot platinum rod Oxygen. |
K.L.B. BK III
P.154 Longhorn BK III P 223 K.L.B. BK III P. 158 Longhorn Book III PP 219 |
|
| 9 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of ammonia with copper (II) Oxide.
Haber process. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To name products formed when ammonia reacts with hot CuCl2 solid. To explain reducing properties of ammonia. |
Teacher demonstration and discussion.
Write down equations for the reactions. |
Granular CuCl2
Combustion tube, Dry ammonia U-tube Gas jar. Chart- schematic diagram. |
K.L.B. BK III P. 158 |
|
| 9 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Uses of ammonia.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down uses of ammonia. To list down nitrogenous fertilizers. |
Teacher elucidates uses of ammonia and nitrogenous fertilizers.
|
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 161 Longhorn Book III PP 126 -226 |
|
| 10 | 1 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Nitric acid.
Lab preparation.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe lab preparation of nitric acid. |
Teacher demonstration.
Write equations of reaction. Discussion. |
Retort stand
Conc. H2SO4 KNO3 |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 163 |
|
| 10 | 2-3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Nitric acid
Industrial manufacture.
Reaction of dilute Nitric acid with metals. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe industrial manufacture of nitric acid. To describe reaction of dilute nitric acid with metals. To write equations of reactions of dilute nitric acid with metals. |
Discussion and writing equations.
Class experiment:- making observations and recording them in a table. Discuss the observations. Write down equations for the reactions. |
Chart
Schematic diagram. Magnesium Zinc Copper |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 164 K.L.B. BK III PP. 165-166 Longhorn Book III PP 166-8 |
|
| 10 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of dilute Nitric acid with metals.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe reaction of dilute nitric acid with metals. To write equations of reactions of dilute nitric acid with metals. |
Class experiment:- making observations and recording them in a table.
Discuss the observations. Write down equations for the reactions. |
Magnesium
Zinc Copper |
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 165-166 Longhorn Book III PP 166-8 |
|
| 10 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Nitric acid and carbonates.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe action of nitric acid on carbonates and hydrogen carbonates. |
Group experiments: - Action of Nitric acid on hydrogen carbonates.
|
Solutions of
Na2CO3 NaHCO3 ZnCO3 CuCO3 |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 167 Longhorn Book III 229-30 |
|
| 11 | 1 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of dil. nitric acid with hydrogen carbonates.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Write equations for reaction of dil. nitric acid with hydrogen carbonates. |
Discussion and corresponding equations.
|
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 167 |
|
| 11 | 2-3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Dilute nitric acid and metal hydroxides and oxides.
Reaction of nitric acid as an oxidizing agent. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Predict results of reacting dilute nitric acid with metal hydroxides and oxides. Describe reactions of nitric acid as an oxidizing agent. |
Group experiments & writing equations for the reactions.
Class experiments: - Explain observations made. |
Metal hydroxides.
Nitric acid acidified iron sulphate, sulphur, and copper metal. |
K.L.B. BK III
P. 168 Longhorn Book III PP 238-240 K.L.B. BK III PP. 169-170 Longhorn Book III PP 239 -240 |
|
| 11 | 4 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Reaction of nitric acid as an oxidizing agent.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe reactions of nitric acid as an oxidizing agent. |
Class experiments: -
Explain observations made. |
Nitric acid acidified iron sulphate, sulphur, and copper metal.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 169-170 Longhorn Book III PP 239 -240 |
|
| 11 | 5 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Uses of nitric acid
&
nitrates.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To state uses of nitrates. To describe preparation of nitrates. |
Discussion
Equations for the reactions for preparation of nitrates. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P. 171 Longhorn Book III PP 240 |
|
| 12 | 1 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Action of heat on nitrates.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To write equations of decomposition of nitrates on heating. |
Discuss above observations.
Write relevant equations. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P 172 |
|
| 12 | 2 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Test for nitrates.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To carry out tests on nitrates. |
Class experiments.
Make observations and deductions. Discuss the brown ring test for nitrates. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP 173-174 Longhorn Book III PP 243 |
|
| 12 | 2-3 |
NITROGEN & ITS COMPOUNDS.
|
Test for nitrates.
Nitrogen compounds and the environment. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To carry out tests on nitrates. To explain the pollution of nitrogen compounds in the environment. To state ways of reducing environmental pollution by nitrogen compounds. |
Class experiments.
Make observations and deductions. Discuss the brown ring test for nitrates. Brief guided discussion. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP 173-174 Longhorn Book III PP 243 K.L.B.BK III PP. 173-174 Longhorn Book III PP 244-6 |
|
| 12 | 4 |
SULPHUR AND ITS COMPOUNDS
|
Extraction of sulphur.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To describe extraction of sulphur by Frasch process. |
Illustrate and discuss extraction of sulphur. |
Chart-the Frasch process.
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP.180-181 Longhorn Book III PP 126-129 |
|
| 12 | 5 |
SULPHUR AND ITS COMPOUNDS
|
Allotropes of sulphur.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To identify allotropes of sulphur. To describe preparation of allotropes of sulphur. |
Discussion and exposition of new concepts.
|
video
|
K.L.B. BK III
PP. 182-183 Longhorn Book PP 126-129 |
|
| 13 | 1 |
SULPHUR AND ITS COMPOUNDS
|
Physical properties of sulphur.
Heating of sulphur.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list physical properties of sulphur. To describe effects of heat on sulphur. |
Class experiment:
Solubility of sulphur in water, benzene, e.t.c,. Class experiments: Heating sulphur gently then strongly. Discuss the observations. |
charts
|
K.L.B. BK III
P.184 Longhorn I Book III PP 253-255 |
|
| 13 | 2-3 |
SULPHUR AND ITS COMPOUNDS
|
Chemical properties of sulphur.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To investigate and describe chemical properties of sulphur. |
Group experiments.
Discuss observations. Write corresponding equations. |
charts
|
K.L.B.BK III
PP.188-190 Longhorn Book III PP 256-8 |
|
| 13 | 4 |
SULPHUR AND ITS COMPOUNDS
|
Uses of sulphur.
Sulphur dioxide.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State uses of sulphur. Describe lab. preparation of sulphur dioxide. |
Teacher elucidates uses of sulphur.
Teacher demonstration:- Preparation of sulphur dioxide in a fume chamber/in the open. Carrying out tests on the gas. |
charts
|
K.L.B.BK III
PP 191- 192 Longhorn Book P 258 |
|
| 13 | 5 |
SULPHUR AND ITS COMPOUNDS
|
Physical properties of sulphur dioxide.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
To list down physical properties of sulphur dioxide. |
Discuss the above tests.
|
text book
|
K.L.B.BK III
PP 193 Longhorn Book III PP 262-3 |
|
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