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SCHEME OF WORK
History
Form 4 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1

OPENING OF SCHOOL

2 1
National Philosophies (Kenya)
African socialism Origin and development of African Socialism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin of socialism
State the principles of African Socialism
Describe the adoption of African Socialism
Discuss the objectives of 1965 Sessional paper No. 10
Defining the term
Photographs
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 82-84
2 2
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Main features of African Socialism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the main features of African Socialism
Explain the features of African Socialism
Discuss the features of African Socialism
Explaining the features of African Socialism
Discussing the features of African Socialism
Debating
Photographs
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 85-87
2 3-4
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Main features of African Socialism
Significance of African Socialism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the main features of African Socialism
Explain the features of African Socialism
Discuss the features of African Socialism

Explain the significance of African Socialism to the nation of Kenya
Discussing the significance of African Socialism to the nation of Kenya
Explaining the features of African Socialism
Discussing the features of African Socialism
Debating
Explaining the significance of African Socialism
Discussing the significance of African socialism
Asking and answering questions
Debating
Photographs
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 85-87

KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
2 5
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Harambee Philosophy The origin and development of Harambee
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin and development of Harambee philosophy
State the aims of Harambee philosophy
Explain the categories of Harambee projects
Discuss the principles of Harambee philosophy
Defining the term
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
3 1
National Philosophies (Kenya)
The Role of Harambee in Development
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the role of Harambee in National Development
Discuss how public collections through Harambee spirit have been undermined
Explaining
Discussing Debating
Asking and Answering questions
Note making and taking
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
3 2
National Philosophies (Kenya)
The Role of Harambee in Development
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the role of Harambee in National Development
Discuss how public collections through Harambee spirit have been undermined
Explaining
Discussing Debating
Asking and Answering questions
Note making and taking
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
3 3-4
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Nyayo Philosophy Origin of Nyayo Philosophy Development of the Nyayo Philosophy African socialism Harambee and Nyayo philosophies
Political development from 1963-1991
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin and the development of the Nyayo Philosophy
Explain the impact of National Philosophies

Explain the political development from 1963-1991 in Kenya
Explaining the origin and development of the Nyayo Philosophy
Discussing the impact of National philosophies
Asking and answering of questions
Explaining the political developments in Kenya from 1963-1991
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Students
Pictures
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89

KLB History and government Form 4
page 91-95
3 5
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Political assassination between 1965-1990 Multiparty democracy in Kenya Challenge of multiparty democracy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss political assassination between 1965-1990
Explain the status of multiparty politics after independence
Explain challenges of multiparty democracy
Discussing political assassination between 1965-1990
Explanations
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 94-95
4 1
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Multiparty democracy in Kenya Challenges of Multiparty democracy in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin and growth of multiparty politics in Kenya after 1990
Explain the challenges facing multiparty elections and democracy in Kenya
Explanations
Discussions
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Newspaper cuttings
Handouts
Documents
Photographs
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 96-97
4 2
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Multiparty democracy in Kenya Challenges of Multiparty democracy in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin and growth of multiparty politics in Kenya after 1990
Explain the challenges facing multiparty elections and democracy in Kenya
Explanations
Discussions
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Newspaper cuttings
Handouts
Documents
Photographs
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 96-97
4 3-4
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
The role of Political organization or parties in government and nations building
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the role of political parties I the government and nation building
Explanation
Discussions
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Charts
Videos
Documents
Resource persons
Handouts
Newspaper cuttings
KLB History and government Form 4
page 100-101
4 5
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Economic development and challenges Land policies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the land policies and land use re nations that developed after independence
Explain the policies and land use reforms that developed after independence
Discussing
Explaining
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 100-101
5 1
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Economic developments and challenges of land politics on land
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the challenges of land policies on land
Explain the challenges facing land policies
State benefits of land reforms to Kenya
Explanations
Discussions
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Illustrations
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 103-104
5 2
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Developments in industry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the role of industries in national developments
Discussing the role of industry in national development
Pictures
Charts
Resource person
Handouts
documents

KLB History and government Form 4
page 104-106
5 3-4
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Developments in industry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the role of industries in national developments

Explain the industrial development ventures after independence
Discussing the role of industry in national development
Explanations
Discussions
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Pictures
Charts
Resource person
Handouts
documents
Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 104-106
5 5
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Economic Developments Challenges on Industry Social developments and challenges industrialization
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

explain the economic challenges Kenya faces on industry
explain the development in education since independence
explanations
Education
Discussions
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Photographs
Resource persons
Pictures
Charts
Documents
Teachers guide
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 106-107
6 1
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Challenges in provision of education
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the challenges that Kenya has faced in the provision of education
Discussions
Explanations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking

Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 106-107
6 2
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Challenges in provision of education
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the challenges that Kenya has faced in the provision of education
Discussions
Explanations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking

Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 106-107
6 3-4
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Social development and challenges Health services
The challenges that faces the provision of health care services in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the measures undertaken by the Government to improve health care services

Explain the challenges Kenya faces in the provision of Health care services

Discussions
Explanations
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Discussions
Explanations
Asking and answering questions
Demonstration
Illustrations
Note taking

Handouts
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 104-106

KLB History and government Form 4
page 110-113
6 5
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Culture and sports
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the developments in culture and sports in since independence
Demonstration
Illustrations
Drawing
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Discussing
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 113-114
7 1
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Challenges in culture and sports
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the challenges Kenya faces in culture and sports

Demonstrating
Illustration
Drawing
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
discussion

Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 118
7 2
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Challenges in culture and sports
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the challenges Kenya faces in culture and sports

Demonstrating
Illustration
Drawing
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
discussion

Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 118
7 3-4
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Social economic and potential Development and the changes in Africa since Independence
Social, economic and political developments in DRC Political developments The political situation in DRC at Independence
The contributions of Mobutu to the history of the DRC
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the political situation in DRC at independence and the major political developments in DRC between 1960-1065

Explain the contributions of Mobutu to the History of DRC i.e. political and economics

Discussions
Explanations
Illustrations
Demonstrating
Drawing
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Discussions
Explanations
Asking and answering questions
Making and taking notes
Illustrating
Demonstrating
Drawing
Students
Pictures
Charts
Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 118-121


KLB History and government Form 4
121
8

MID TERM EXAM AND MID BREAK

9 1
Social, Economic and political Development and the changes in Africa since independence
The economic development in DRC between 1960-1994
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the economic development in DRC between 1960-1994

Explanations
Discussions
Illustrating
Making and taking notes
Pictures
Charts
Charts
Maps
Teachers guide
Teachers book
Real objects
Newspaper cuttings
9 2
Social Economic and Political Developments and challenges in Africa since independence
The contributions of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to the History of Tanzania
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Define Ujamaa and analyze the contribution of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to the History of Tanzania

Defining meaning of Ujamaa
Discussion
Explanations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Charts
Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 124-125
9 3-4
Social, Economic and Political Development and changes in Africa since independence
Social development in DRC since independence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the social development in DRC since independence
Discussing
Explanations
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Making and taking notes
Drawing maps
Pictures
Charts
Maps
Teachers guide
Real objects
Newspaper cuttings
Documents
KLB History and government Form 4
page 123
9 5
Social Economic and political Development and challenges in Africa since independence
Tanzania The major political development in Tanzania between 1961-1985
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the political development in Tanzania between 1961-1987

Discussions
Explanations
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Charts
Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 124-125
10 1
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Africa since independence
The economic development in Tanzania since independence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the economic developments in Tanzania since independence
Discussions
Explanations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 126-127
10 2
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Africa since independence
Social development in Tanzania since independence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

lesson, be able
Explain the social developments in Tanzania since independence

Explaining
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Making notes
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 128
10 3-4
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Africa since independence
Social, Economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
Social development in Tanzania since independence
Social, political and economic challenges in Africa since independence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

lesson, be able
Explain the social developments in Tanzania since independence

Outline the promises the African leader made to their people at independence
Explain the Political challenges in Africa since independence

Explaining
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Making notes
Identifying
Outlining on board
Explaining
Discussions
Illustrating
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Students
Photographs
Pictures
Teachers guide
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 128

KLB History and government Form 4
page 128-129
10 5
Social, Economic and political challenges in Africa since independence
Economic challenges in Africa since independence Social challenges these people have experienced since independence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the economic challenges in Africa since independence
Discussing
Illustration
Explaining
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs
Maps
Resource person
Newspaper
Charts
Documents
Teachers guide
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 128-129
11 1
Cooperation in Africa
Pan-Africanism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the origin of the Pan-Africanism
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
The Evolving World
A history and Government
Form 4
Pg 86
11 2
Cooperation in Africa
Pan-Africanism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the origin of the Pan-Africanism
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
The Evolving World
A history and Government
Form 4
Pg 86
11 3-4
Cooperation in Africa
Development of Pan-Africanism
Achievements of Pan-Africanism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the development of the Pan-Africanism

Discuss the achievements of the Pan-Africanism
State the challenges encountered by the Pan-Africanism
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
The Evolving World
A history and Government
Form 4
Pg 88-94
The Evolving World
A history and Government
Form 4
Pg 95-98
11 5
Cooperation in Africa
Achievements of Pan-Africanism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the achievements of the Pan-Africanism
State the challenges encountered by the Pan-Africanism
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
The Evolving World
A history and Government
Form 4
Pg 95-98
12 1
Cooperation in Africa
Organization of African Unity
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the origin and structure of OAU
Discuss challenges faced by OAU
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
The Evolving World
A history and Government
Form 4
Pg 98-104
12 2
Cooperation in Africa
The African Union
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the formation and structure of the AU
Explain the objectives of AU
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
The Evolving World
A history and Government
Form 4
Pg 104-109
12 3-4
Cooperation in Africa
East African Community
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the formation of East African Community
State the challenges faced by EAC
Discuss the achievements of the EAC
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
The Evolving World
A history and Government
Form 4
Pg 109-117
12 5
Cooperation in Africa
ECOWAS
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the formation of the ECOWAS
Explain the performance and challenges of ECOWAS
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
The Evolving World
A history and Government
Form 4
Pg 118-120
13

END OF TERM TWO EXAM

14

CLOSURE OF SCHOOL TERM TWO


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